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Caterpillars are Graceful

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posted Jun 07 '12

kintali gravatar image Shiva Kintali flag of United States
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updated Oct 24 '12

Graceful Labeling : Label the vertices of a simple undirected graph $G(V,E)$ (where $|V| = n$ and $|E| = m$) with integers from $0$ to $m$. Now label each edge with the absolute difference of the labels of its incident vertices. The labeling is said to be graceful if the edges are labeled $1$ through $m$ inclusive (with no number repeated). A graph is called graceful if it has at least one such labeling.

  • [Easy] : Prove that every graceful graph has at least two graceful labelings.

  • [Easy] : Prove that stars, paths are graceful.

  • Prove that all caterpillar graphs are graceful.

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Posted: Jun 07 '12

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Last updated: Oct 24 '12