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Graphs with treewidth equal to pathwidth

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posted Jun 06 '12

kintali gravatar image Shiva Kintali flag of United States
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Let $G(V,E)$ be an undirected graph with $|V|=n$ vertices. Let $tw(G)$ and $pw(G)$ represent the treewidth and pathwidth of $G$ respectively.

  1. Let $H$ be a tree. Prove that $tw(H) = pw(H)$ if and only if $H$ is a caterpillar.

  2. Let $J$ be a connected series-parallel graph. Characterize such graphs satisfying $tw(J) = pw(J)$.

  3. Prove that for any graph $G$, $tw(G) \leq pw(G) \leq tw(G){\cdot}O({\log}n)$.

  4. Construct a graph $F$ such that $pw(F) = tw(F){\cdot}O({\log}n)$.

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Posted: Jun 06 '12

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Last updated: Jun 06 '12